听说模仿法

通过让学生机械地模仿教师范例，直接引出新课。在机械操练之后，再作点破和归纳。这种方法适用于初、中年级句型和语法教学。如在教过去完成时这一语法项目时，利用一学生上课迟到这一事例，说出例句并板书：When he entered the classroom，the class had begun．在 had begun 下划一

条线，然后要学生用他们所看见的周围的事情尽可能多地照例句造句。如： When he entered the classroom， the teacher had come in（the bell had rung／we had sat down／we had opened our books／we had finished．our Daily Talk）．通过造句练习学生对过去完成时的概念就基本清楚了。