四、图表题

进行图表类作文写作，考生比较容易失分。但只要掌握一些特殊表达方法，并学习有关范文，摸索出图表作文的一些写作诀巧，应付考试、拿一比较理想的成绩，是不会很困难的。

图表作文要求考生通过分析图表中内在关系的各种数据，阐述某种现象的规律或原因。因此，写好此类文章，切忌堆砌数据，而应在对图表进行准确地概括和描述后，用更多的篇幅来揭示图表的含义或分析其现象的原因。

下面是一些常用的表达方法： As we can see form According to

1. As shown in

As is shown in

As can be seen in

the chart (table),

We can see

1. It can be seen

It has been shown

form the chart (table) that

A is twice as high as B.

1. The c h a r t ( t a b l e ) s h o w s t h a t A is three times the

   size of B.

A is half the percentage of B.

slight increase.

sharp rise.

slow decline.

steady fall.

4.Thetable shows that there was a

rapid drop

large fluctuation

sudden reduction.

1. 表示上升的动词：rise， increase， climb， go up；名词：rise ， increase；

表示下降的动词：fall， decline， decrease， drop， go down； 名词：fall， decline decrease，drop；

表示平稳的词：remain steady， remain unchanged， not change； 表示上升趋势：There is (was) an upward trend in (toward)； 表示下降趋势：There is (was) a downward trend in (toward)； 表示到达顶峰：reaches reached) its peak； reaches its highest

point；

表示降到最低点：reaches (reached) its lowest point。6.表示结论：

Therefore, see In conclusion, Thus, concluded To conclude

From the table i t c a n b e inferred On the whole we Finally, shown In all

can say that